Development of High-Fiber, Low Fat Chicken Nuggets

Hamza Alrawashdeh ,
Hamza Alrawashdeh

Mutah University, Karak, Jordan

Khaled Abu-Alruz
Khaled Abu-Alruz
Contact Khaled Abu-Alruz

Mutah University, Karak, Jordan

Published: 18.10.2022.

Volume 11, Issue 2 (2022)

pp. 354-373;

https://doi.org/10.7455/ijfs/11.2.2022.a8

Abstract

Dietary fiber intake is significantly below the recommended daily allowances worldwide, making fortification of foods with dietary fiber a vital strategy. Simultaneously, there is a trend towards increased consumption of processed meat products containing substantial amounts of fat, making processed meat products an excellent vehicle to deliver fiber. In this study, the effects of adding four types of dietary fiber (Resistant Starch (RS), Polydextrose (POD), Fructooligosaccharides (FOS) and Galactooligosaccharides (GOS)) to chicken nuggets were investigated. Fibers were added at three levels (5, 10 and 15%) to replace 33.33, 66.66, and 100%, respectively, of the chicken skin. The difference between the removed quantity of chicken skin and added fiber was compensated with water. Chicken nuggets were evaluated by measuring color, texture, proximate composition, yield and consumers’ acceptability. Results indicated that replacement of the chicken skin entirely with dietary fiber is possible without negatively affecting the final product quality.

Keywords

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